Nerve Pain Specialists in New York

Topic at a Glance

  • Nerve pain (neuropathic pain) happens when the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves, is damaged or affected by disease, leading to painful sensations like burning, stabbing, or pins and needles.
  • Common causes include diabetes, multiple sclerosis, spinal cord conditions, vitamin deficiencies, infections, injuries, and alcohol use disorder.
  • Treatment options range from medications and physical therapy to advanced approaches such as spinal cord stimulation and peripheral nerve stimulation, all aimed at easing neuropathic pain and improving quality of life.
  • At NY Neurology Associates in New York, we understand how difficult neuropathic pain can be to manage. Our expert doctors take the time to identify the underlying cause of your pain and create a treatment plan tailored to you.

Types of Nerve Pain

There are different types of nerve pain. The following list includes some of the different kinds of nerve pain you may experience.

  1. Post-herpetic: After a bout of shingles (herpes zoster), you can have nerve pain in the same area where the shingles rash occurred.
  2. Occipital: The pain starts at the base of your skull and can spread to the back of your head.
  3. Trigeminal: The pain is felt in your jaw or cheeks.
  4. Phantom pain: Also known as phantom limb pain, this pain can occur in the area of an amputated limb.
  5. Pudendal: The pain is felt between the legs, in the area of your pelvis and buttocks.

What Causes Nerve Pain?

Nerve pain usually indicates a problem with either the central nervous system or the peripheral nerves that connect the spinal cord to the muscles and organs. It is usually caused by nerve damage or disease. Some possible causes of neuropathic pain include the items in the following list.

Symptoms of Nerve Pain

There are several symptoms associated with neuropathic pain. The following list contains some of the symptoms of neuropathic pain.

  1. General pain: Neuropathic pain can cause a shooting or stabbing pain, or you may have a burning sensation. The pain can come on suddenly and feel like an electric shock. People with neuropathic pain often find that the pain worsens at night.
  2. Increased sensitivity: You are likely to be very sensitive to hot and cold temperatures. Even lightly brushing your skin could feel painful.
  3. Depression or anxiety: Dealing with chronic pain can lead to feelings of depression or anxiety.
  4. Disruption to your daily routine: Chronic neuropathic pain can interfere with important parts of life, such as sleep, work, sex, and exercise.

How is Nerve Pain Diagnosed?

Diagnosis of neuropathic pain will include a physical examination and consideration of your medical history. The physical examination will test your nerves by checking your reflexes, muscle strength, and sensitivity to touch.

Your doctor may also order other tests to be carried out in order to identify the cause of your neuropathic pain. Tests for neuropathic pain may include the following:

  • Blood tests: To identify any potential underlying causes
  • Nerve conduction studies: To measure the speed of electrical signals through the nerves
  • MRI or CT scans: To see if anything is obstructing the nerves

How Nerve Pain is Treated

There are many things that can be done to treat neuropathic pain. The first step in treating nerve pain is identifying the underlying cause. Once a root cause is identified, that issue can be treated, allowing patients to begin feeling relief again.

Unidentifiable nerve pain can also be treated through pain management techniques and treatments. Pain management to reduce nerve pain can include:

  1. Medications to manage symptoms
  2. Therapeutic nerve blocks to directly address affected nerves
  3. Injections in trigger points, dorsal roots, or peripheral nerves to provide pain relief
  4. Spinal cord stimulation
  5. Physical therapy

Find Relief from Nerve Pain in New York

If nerve pain is disrupting your daily life, you don’t have to manage it alone. At NY Neurology Associates, our team utilizes the latest diagnostic tools and treatments, including medications, physical therapy, nerve blocks, and spinal cord stimulation, to help alleviate pain and enhance your quality of life.

Contact one of our offices in NYC today to schedule your appointment and take the first step toward lasting relief.

FAQs About Nerve Pain

Here are some common questions about nerve pain.

Nerve pain (neuropathic pain) happens when the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves, is damaged or affected by disease, leading to painful sensations like burning, stabbing, or pins and needles. 

Some possible causes of neuropathic pain include diabetes (including diabetic neuropathy), HIV/AIDS, celiac disease, alcohol and drug use, Lyme disease, vitamin deficiencies, medications and chemotherapy, injury or trauma, high blood pressure, multiple sclerosis, sciatica and other chronic spinal column abnormalities, peripheral neuropathy, fibromyalgia, and strokes.

Diagnosis of neuropathic pain will include a physical examination and consideration of your medical history. The physical examination will test your nerves by checking your reflexes, muscle strength, and sensitivity to touch.

The first step in treating nerve pain is identifying the underlying cause. Once a root cause is identified, that issue can be treated, allowing patients to begin feeling relief again. Treatments may include medications to manage symptoms, therapeutic nerve blocks, injections, spinal cord stimulation, or physical therapy.

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